California Geography Degrees Online

Geography programs in California offer diverse opportunities for students to explore the intersection of physical, human, and environmental systems. From UCLA’s emphasis on research and innovation to CSULB’s applied GIS technologies, these programs provide robust educational foundations for careers in urban planning, geospatial science, and environmental analysis.

Whether through hands-on fieldwork, interdisciplinary research, or advanced technical training, students are equipped to address global challenges and drive impactful change.

Online Programs

USC

Master of Science in Geographic Information Science and Technology (MS in GIST)

The University of Southern California (USC) offers an online Master of Science in Geographic Information Science and Technology (MS in GIST) for professionals seeking expertise in geospatial analysis, spatial data management, and leadership in GIS fields. This program provides a strong foundation in spatial thinking and problem-solving, preparing students for careers in business, government, military, and research. The curriculum includes hands-on experience with leading GIS tools and techniques, with three specialized tracks:

  • Spatial Data Management – Focuses on organizing and maintaining spatial datasets.
  • Spatial Computing – Covers programming and automation in GIS applications.
  • Spatial Analytics – Teaches methods for analyzing spatial patterns and trends.

Additionally, students participate in a weeklong fieldwork excursion at the USC Wrigley Marine Science Center on Catalina Island for practical learning. Graduates gain skills to apply geospatial intelligence in decision-making across industries, from urban planning to disaster response.

Graduate Certificate in Geospatial Intelligence

USC offers a Graduate Certificate in Geospatial Intelligence for professionals interested in applying GIS technology to security, defense, emergency response, and environmental monitoring. This 16-unit program covers spatial analysis methods and remote sensing applications, preparing students for careers in military operations, disaster response, and national security.

The certificate is accredited by the United States Geospatial Intelligence Foundation (USGIF) and focuses on tasking, collection, processing, exploitation, and dissemination (TCPED) of geospatial data. Graduates are well-equipped to support intelligence operations or pursue further studies in GIS.

Graduate Certificate in Geospatial Leadership

The Graduate Certificate in Geospatial Leadership is designed for professionals managing GIS teams and projects. This program emphasizes strategic planning, system design, and leadership skills, helping students advance their careers in government agencies, humanitarian organizations, and private-sector GIS roles.

The curriculum includes mentorship opportunities with industry leaders and a capstone course where students apply leadership strategies to real-world geospatial challenges. This certificate serves as a strong foundation for those seeking managerial roles in GIS or further education in geographic information science.

Both certificate programs are available entirely online and can serve as pathways to advanced degrees in GIS-related fields.

On Campus Programs

Stanford Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences (EPS)

Academic Programs

Undergraduate Program

EPS offers a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degree, providing students with a broad background in Earth and planetary sciences. The curriculum emphasizes analytical and communication skills essential for conducting research and exploring questions related to the Earth and other planets.

Graduate Programs

Graduate students can pursue a Master of Science (M.S.) or a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Earth and Planetary Sciences. The programs combine coursework and independent research, preparing students for careers in research, academia, and applied sciences in areas such as mineral, energy, and water resources.

Research Opportunities

EPS research spans multiple disciplines, including surface processes, tectonics, sedimentary geology, planetary evolution, petrology, geochemistry, and environmental geology. State-of-the-art facilities, such as the Stanford Nanocharacterization Laboratory and the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL), support these efforts.

Faculty Expertise

The department’s faculty includes experts in fields such as geophysics, paleobiology, and planetary sciences. Faculty members like Professor Kevin Boyce (paleobiology) and Professor Laura Schaefer (planetary sciences) lead groundbreaking research, offering students access to mentorship and expertise across diverse disciplines.

Facilities and Resources

EPS provides advanced facilities for elemental, structural, and isotope analysis, including ion microprobes, electron microprobes, mass spectrometers, and X-ray diffraction instruments. Additional resources include rock sample preparation and microscopy labs, as well as the Branner Library, which is exclusively dedicated to Earth Sciences.

Comprehensive Education

With its rigorous academic programs, diverse research opportunities, and access to cutting-edge facilities, the Stanford Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences equips students with the tools to address complex geological and environmental challenges, preparing them for impactful careers in science and beyond.

Caltech Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences (GPS)

Academic Programs

Undergraduate Program

The undergraduate curriculum in GPS provides a robust foundation in geological and planetary sciences, complemented by courses in mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology. Students can major or minor in Geological and Planetary Sciences, preparing for careers in diverse scientific fields.

Graduate Programs

GPS offers graduate programs in environmental science and engineering, geobiology, geochemistry, geology, geophysics, and planetary science. These programs emphasize specialization in specific disciplines while providing broad scientific training for advanced research and professional applications.

Research Opportunities

Research in GPS spans a wide array of fields, including geobiology, geochemistry, geology, geophysics, planetary science, and environmental science and engineering. The division leverages insights from Earth’s geological history to inform studies of other planetary bodies, fostering a comprehensive approach to planetary and Earth sciences.

Faculty Expertise

GPS boasts a distinguished faculty, including Professor Katherine de Kleer, a recipient of the 2024 Harold C. Urey Prize for achievements in planetary science, and Professor George Rossman, who earned the 2021 Roebling Medal for his contributions to mineralogy. Faculty expertise ensures students receive top-tier mentorship and guidance.

Facilities and Resources

The division offers state-of-the-art facilities for research, both on-campus and off-campus. Resources include specialized libraries and safety programs, which support the academic and research needs of students and faculty. GPS also actively participates in outreach programs, extending its impact beyond the academic community.

Comprehensive Education

Through rigorous academic offerings, innovative research, and leadership in Earth and planetary sciences, Caltech’s GPS division prepares students to tackle complex scientific and environmental challenges. Its integration of Earth and planetary sciences offers a unique perspective on understanding the dynamic processes shaping our world and beyond.

UCLA Department of Geography

Undergraduate Programs

The department offers two Bachelor of Arts programs: Geography and Geography/Environmental Studies. Additionally, students can pursue minors in Geography, Geography/Environmental Studies, or Geospatial Information Systems & Technology (GIS&T). These programs prepare students for careers in urban planning, environmental analysis, and geospatial technology.

Graduate Studies

UCLA Geography emphasizes its Ph.D. program, which aims to cultivate scholars capable of conducting advanced geographical research. The Master of Arts degree serves primarily as a foundation for students pursuing doctoral studies.

Research and Innovation

Faculty members engage in a wide range of research, tackling issues such as climate change, urbanization, biodiversity, and environmental justice. Cutting-edge methodologies, including remote sensing and atmospheric modeling, are central to their work.

Geospatial Expertise

The GIS&T minor provides technical training in geospatial technologies, equipping students with valuable skills for diverse professional fields or further academic pursuits.

Commitment to Excellence

With a strong interdisciplinary approach and focus on addressing environmental and societal challenges, UCLA’s Department of Geography continues to lead in education, research, and innovation.

University of Southern California (USC) Geography Programs

Spatial Sciences Institute (SSI)

The Spatial Sciences Institute at USC focuses on leveraging geospatial data to create innovative solutions for global challenges in health, safety, and prosperity. The institute fosters interdisciplinary collaboration, integrating spatial thinking and digital geography into research and education.

Undergraduate Programs

SSI offers a Bachelor of Science in Geodesign, which combines GIS, architecture, and urban planning. This program addresses issues in the built environment and promotes sustainable community planning. Courses such as “Principles of Geodesign” and “Principles of Spatial Design” prepare students for careers in environmental resiliency and urban development.

Graduate Programs

At the graduate level, SSI features a Ph.D. program in Population, Health, and Place. This interdisciplinary program merges geography, public health, and sociology, equipping scholars for academic and research careers that explore the intersections of health and spatial sciences.

Research and Collaboration

SSI conducts research in areas like environmental sustainability, human well-being, and geospatial intelligence. Collaborations with other USC departments, including the Viterbi School of Engineering and Keck School of Medicine, create a multidisciplinary approach to spatial sciences.

Department of Earth Sciences

The Department of Earth Sciences focuses on physical geography through its exploration of earth systems and processes. Programs emphasize geobiology, geophysics, geochemistry, tectonics, and climate science, offering robust graduate research opportunities.

Research Opportunities

Graduate students in Earth Sciences engage in global research initiatives. Partnerships with organizations such as the Southern California Earthquake Center and USC Wrigley Institute for Environment and Sustainability provide hands-on experience and exposure to cutting-edge projects.

Comprehensive Education and Research

Through the Spatial Sciences Institute and the Department of Earth Sciences, USC integrates geography, spatial sciences, and earth sciences to provide a holistic and interdisciplinary educational experience. These programs prepare students to address complex environmental and societal challenges using innovative tools and methodologies.

University of California, Irvine (UCI) Geography Programs

Geography Curriculum in the School of Social Sciences

UCI’s geography curriculum emphasizes critical and creative thinking about the Earth’s physical and social systems. It explores topics such as the evolution of landscapes, urban center distribution, and the spatial organization of industries and agriculture. The program also examines human movement patterns, the flow of goods and ideas, and the relationships between humans and their environments.

Key Courses

  • SOC SCI 5A: Introduction to Human Geography – Explores spatial aspects of human existence, including population distribution and cultural landscapes.
  • SOC SCI 5B: Introduction to Physical Geography – Focuses on natural environments such as landforms, climate, and hydrology.
  • SOC SCI 5D: US and World Geography – Provides a global geographical perspective, highlighting physical and cultural landscapes.
  • SOC SCI 119: Special Topics in Geography – Offers in-depth exploration of specific geographic issues.

Department of Earth System Science (ESS)

The Department of Earth System Science (ESS) provides an interdisciplinary approach to understanding the causes and impacts of climate and environmental changes. It integrates oceanography, atmospheric sciences, geology, hydrology, and environmental science to analyze Earth as a dynamic system.

Undergraduate Program

  • Earth System Science, B.S. – This program combines diverse scientific fields to study how environmental factors interact and how humans influence these systems.

Graduate Program

  • Ph.D. in Earth System Science – Focuses on research in climate dynamics, biogeochemical cycles, and human-environment interactions, equipping students to develop solutions to environmental challenges.

Research Opportunities

Faculty and students in the ESS department engage in research on climate change, atmospheric chemistry, and biogeochemistry. Students benefit from access to advanced laboratories and fieldwork opportunities, often collaborating with organizations like the Orange County Natural Communities Coalition.

Comprehensive Education

Through its School of Social Sciences and the Department of Earth System Science, UCI provides students with a robust education in geography and earth systems. These programs prepare graduates to tackle complex environmental and societal challenges with an interdisciplinary perspective.

Pomona College Geology Department

Academic Programs

The Geology Department at Pomona College offers five distinct major tracks and a minor, catering to a variety of interests:

  • General Geology Track: Focuses on Earth’s formation and evolution, providing a strong foundation for addressing scientific and environmental issues.
  • Environmental Earth Science Track: Examines environmental challenges from a geological perspective, complementing the Environmental Analysis Program.
  • Earth, Planetary, and Space Science Track: Combines geology, physics, and astronomy for interdisciplinary studies in space sciences.
  • Geochemistry Track: Explores geochemical processes to understand phenomena such as magma generation and climate system dynamics.
  • Public Policy Major in Geology Track: Emphasizes public policy with a lighter science focus, addressing environmental issues through a policy lens.

Students are encouraged to enhance their learning through summer field camps and study abroad opportunities, gaining exposure to diverse geological environments.

Field Experiences

Fieldwork is central to the department’s curriculum, with most classes including trips to geologically significant locations. These range from local day trips to the San Gabriel Mountains and canyons to extended trips to areas like the Sierra Nevada and Utah.

The department also organizes an annual field trip to destinations such as Mineral King or Zion National Park.

Research Opportunities

Pomona College’s Geology Department fosters a vibrant research culture, encouraging students to engage in original scientific inquiries.

Research opportunities are available both in the classroom and through independent projects, promoting intellectual growth and a strong sense of community among students and faculty.

Faculty Expertise

The department boasts faculty members with expertise in a wide range of geological disciplines, including sedimentology, paleontology, rock deformation, magma formation, and planetary geology. Faculty are dedicated to providing personalized instruction and mentorship to help students succeed academically and professionally.

Comprehensive Learning Experience

Through diverse academic tracks, hands-on fieldwork, and a focus on research, Pomona College’s Geology Department prepares students to tackle complex geological and environmental challenges. The program equips students with a solid foundation for careers in science, environmental policy, and beyond.

SDSU Department of Geography

Undergraduate Degrees

SDSU offers Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) and Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degrees in Geography. These programs allow students to explore physical, environmental, and human geography. The curriculum emphasizes hands-on learning experiences, including field trips, internships, research projects, technical training, and study abroad opportunities. Specializations include:

  • Environment, Sustainability, and Policy
  • Human Geography and Global Studies
  • Water, Climate, and Ecosystems
  • Geographic Information Science and Technology

Master’s Degrees

The department offers both Master of Arts (M.A.) and Master of Science (M.S.) degrees in Geography:

  • M.S. in Geography: Focused on Watershed Science and Geographic Information Science.
  • M.A. in Geography: Focused on Human and Environmental Geography.
    These programs provide flexible curricula tailored to students’ specific academic and professional goals.

Doctoral Program

In partnership with the University of California, Santa Barbara, SDSU offers a joint doctoral program in Geography. This program combines resources and expertise from both institutions, preparing students for advanced research and college-level teaching careers.

Research Opportunities

The department is recognized for research in diverse fields such as fire ecology, remote sensing, GIS, watershed management, wildlife habitat, energy planning, food security, and social justice. Faculty and students work on projects that utilize advanced geospatial technologies and practical methodologies to address pressing environmental and societal issues.

Faculty Expertise

SDSU’s Geography Department features 19 tenured and tenure-track faculty, along with lecturers, teaching associates, and graduate assistants. Faculty expertise spans a wide array of subfields in geography, ensuring comprehensive mentorship and instruction for students.

Facilities and Resources

The department houses the Center for Earth Systems Analysis Research (CESAR), a state-of-the-art facility supporting education and research in GIS, remote sensing, spatial statistics, and physical modeling. Equipped with high-end workstations and the latest software, the facility serves as a hub for student and faculty projects.

Community Engagement

The department is committed to fostering an inclusive and diverse academic environment. Its educational programs and community initiatives reflect a dedication to inclusivity across various dimensions, such as race, culture, gender, and social class.

Comprehensive Education

With its robust academic programs, innovative research opportunities, and dedicated faculty, SDSU’s Department of Geography prepares students to address complex geographical and environmental challenges in both academic and professional settings.

UC Davis Geography Graduate Group (GGG)

Academic Programs

Master of Arts (M.A.) in Geography

The M.A. program equips students with a strong foundation in geographic concepts, theories, and methods. Areas of specialization include environmental sciences, GIScience, nature-society interactions, and regional studies. Graduates are prepared for careers in academia, government, NGOs, and the private sector.

Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Geography

The Ph.D. program emphasizes advanced research and prepares students for careers in research, teaching, and professional practice. Doctoral candidates engage in interdisciplinary approaches and contribute original knowledge to the field of geography.

Research Opportunities

The GGG focuses on the spatial interactions between humans and the biophysical environment. Key research areas include global environmental change, sustainable agriculture, community development, political ecology, and geoinformatics. Students often collaborate with research centers like the Center for Regional Change and the Agricultural Sustainability Institute.

Faculty Expertise

The GGG features a diverse faculty with expertise in fields such as biogeography, urban forestry, remote sensing, and political ecology. This diversity enables students to receive mentorship in a wide range of geographic subfields, enriching their educational experience.

Admissions Information

Applicants should hold a bachelor’s degree with a minimum GPA of 3.0. Prospective students are encouraged to contact potential major professors to discuss research interests and mentorship opportunities before applying. The application deadline is January 5.

Comprehensive Learning Experience

UC Davis’s Geography Graduate Group provides a dynamic environment for advanced study, combining interdisciplinary research, faculty expertise, and diverse program offerings. Students are well-prepared to tackle complex environmental and societal challenges through innovative geographical approaches.

CSULB Department of Geography

Academic Programs

Undergraduate Programs

CSULB offers a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) and a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Geography, providing a strong foundation in geographic principles. These programs prepare students for careers in urban planning, environmental analysis, and geospatial technologies.

Graduate Programs

  • Master of Arts (M.A.) in Geography: Supports research in environmental geography, geospatial science, human geography, and urban studies. Students complete a traditional thesis as the program’s culminating activity.
  • Master of Science (M.S.) in Geographic Information Science (GISci): Focuses on advanced geospatial technologies and their applications in various sectors.

Minors and Certificates

The department also offers minors in Geography and Geographic Information Science, along with certificates in Urban Studies and GIS, enabling students to tailor their studies to specific interests.

Faculty Expertise

The department’s faculty have diverse expertise in fields such as urban geography, cultural geography, political geography, historical geography, GIScience, spatial analysis, and watershed hydrology. This diversity supports a wide range of courses and research opportunities for students.

Areas of Teaching and Service

The department supports four main areas of teaching service to the university:

  • Regional Geography: Courses cover all major regions of the world.
  • General Education: Courses fulfill Natural Science, Social Science, and interdisciplinary requirements.
  • Geographic Education: Collaboration with the College of Education and Liberal Studies Program supports curriculum development and assessment.
  • Extension Courses: Includes a GIS Certificate offered through University College and Extension Services.

Comprehensive Learning Experience

Through its strong academic programs, research opportunities, and commitment to community service, CSULB’s Department of Geography provides students with the knowledge and skills to address complex geographical and environmental challenges. It prepares graduates for success in academia, industry, and public service.