Virginia Geography Degree Programs

Explore top geography programs in Virginia offering diverse academic paths and hands-on experiences. These institutions provide rigorous training in areas like GIS, environmental science, and spatial analysis, preparing students for dynamic careers in both public and private sectors.

Online Programs in Virginia

Liberty University

Liberty University’s Bachelor of Science in Geography is a fully online degree program designed to provide students with foundational and advanced knowledge in geography, including Geographic Information Systems (GIS), human geography, and regional studies. Featuring 8-week courses and the ability to transfer up to 75% of credits, the program offers flexibility and affordability for busy learners. Students can specialize in Human or Physical Geography and gain practical skills in data analysis, mapping, and research, preparing them for careers in urban planning, GIS analysis, and environmental consulting

University of Florida

The UF Online Bachelor of Arts in Geography program explores the connections between natural and human systems, focusing on topics like environmental science, urban planning, and medical geography. Students gain career-ready skills, including GIS, spatial analysis, and remote sensing, preparing them for diverse roles in geography-related fields or advanced studies in areas such as law, public health, and climatology.

On Campus Programs in VA

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George Mason University

Fairfax, VA

Website: https://catalog.gmu.edu/colleges-schools/science/geography-geoinformation-science/

The Department of Geography and Geoinformation Science (GGS) at George Mason University, located in Fairfax, VA, provides an exceptional academic environment for students interested in geography, remote sensing, geoinformatics, and Earth systems science.

Just a few miles from Washington, D.C., the department boasts strong ties with federal agencies, research institutions, and leading companies in the field. GGS is renowned for its cutting-edge research and offers a broad range of academic programs designed to prepare students for careers in this rapidly evolving discipline.

Undergraduate Programs

 The department offers two undergraduate degrees: a Bachelor of Arts (BA) and a Bachelor of Science (BS) in Geography. Students also have the opportunity to pursue accelerated master’s programs in Geographic and Cartographic Sciences, as well as in Geoinformatics and Geospatial Intelligence. Additionally, the department provides minors in Geography, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and Urban Informatics.

Graduate Programs

 GGS offers advanced degrees with an emphasis on research and practical application. Graduate programs include Master’s degrees in Earth Systems Science, Geographic and Cartographic Sciences, and Geoinformatics and Geospatial Intelligence. Students can also pursue a Ph.D. in Earth Systems and Geoinformation Sciences. These programs are designed to equip students with the skills necessary to address complex issues in environmental sciences, urban planning, and geospatial analysis.

Online Education

 For those seeking flexibility, GGS provides several online programs, including online versions of both the BA and BS in Geography, as well as graduate certificates and the MS in Geoinformatics and Geospatial Intelligence. These online offerings are ideal for students balancing academic commitments with work or personal obligations.

Research Focus

 Research at GGS spans a wide range of innovative topics such as spatial cloud computing, geospatial big data analytics, deep learning, and environmental monitoring. The department is at the forefront of geospatial sciences, working on projects related to natural hazards, crime analysis, urban analytics, and agriculture. GGS is well-funded, with a research budget of approximately $7 million annually, and its students have access to state-of-the-art research facilities.

Research Centers

GGS is home to several specialized research centers, including the Center for Geospatial Intelligence (CGEOINT), the Center for Earth Observing and Space Research (CEOSR), and the Center for Intelligent Spatial Computing (CISC). These centers focus on advancing technologies related to satellite data, geospatial pattern analysis, and environmental monitoring, with strong collaborations with NASA, NSF, and other global research organizations.

Faculty Expertise

The faculty at GGS are leaders in their fields, with expertise spanning remote sensing, geospatial intelligence, machine learning, spatial statistics, and urban informatics. They work closely with students to advance research in critical areas such as disaster management, climate change, and public health.

Community Engagement

The department fosters a welcoming community atmosphere, with regular social events such as cookouts and sports activities that help students and faculty connect outside the classroom. The department’s location near Washington, D.C. offers students invaluable networking opportunities with industry leaders and government agencies.


University of Richmond

Richmond, VA

Website: Department of Geography and the Environment

Program Overview

The University of Richmond’s Department of Geography and the Environment provides students with a comprehensive understanding of human-environment interactions, emphasizing spatial analysis, environmental sustainability, and global perspectives. The department equips students to address complex environmental and social challenges through analytical and critical thinking skills.

Undergraduate Programs

The department offers a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Geography and the Environment, providing interdisciplinary coursework in human geography, physical geography, and geospatial technology. Students can also pursue minors in Geography and Environmental Studies to complement their major fields of study.

Experiential Learning

Richmond’s geography program emphasizes experiential learning through fieldwork, internships, and research projects. Students have opportunities to work on environmental projects locally and globally, applying their classroom knowledge to real-world issues and gaining hands-on experience in the field.

Research and Faculty Expertise

Faculty members at the University of Richmond are renowned for research in areas such as urban geography, sustainable development, climate change, and environmental justice. The department actively encourages student involvement in research, offering guidance and mentorship to prepare students for advanced academic pursuits and professional careers.

Global Perspective and Sustainability

The curriculum places a strong emphasis on global perspectives and environmental sustainability. Students study diverse topics such as climate adaptation, sustainable urban development, and resource management, fostering a deep understanding of global environmental challenges.

Geospatial Technology

The program provides rigorous training in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and other geospatial technologies, preparing students for careers in fields such as urban planning, environmental consulting, and data analysis.

Career Preparation
Graduates of the program are well-prepared for careers in environmental consulting, urban planning, and non-profit organizations, as well as for further study in geography, environmental science, or related disciplines. The program’s interdisciplinary approach and focus on applied skills equip students with a strong foundation for professional success in diverse fields.


William & Mary

Williamsburg, VA

Website: William & Mary Geography Program

William & Mary’s geography program offers a minor in Geography that complements a variety of majors, providing students with a robust understanding of spatial relationships and environmental issues. This program emphasizes geographical perspectives that help students analyze social, cultural, and environmental systems.

Core Areas of Study

The curriculum covers essential areas in human and physical geography, along with geographic techniques such as cartography and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Courses integrate critical analysis of global issues, fostering an understanding of environmental sustainability, urbanization, and spatial dynamics.

Experiential Learning

Students in the geography program gain hands-on experience through fieldwork, research projects, and internships. This practical approach enables students to apply geographic theories to real-world scenarios, enhancing their academic knowledge and preparing them for professional roles.

Faculty Expertise

The faculty members bring diverse expertise in areas such as urban geography, environmental studies, and spatial analysis. Faculty-led research encourages students to engage in interdisciplinary projects, deepening their understanding of geographic and environmental issues.

Interdisciplinary Approach

As an interdisciplinary program, the geography minor is designed to complement studies in social sciences, environmental science, and urban studies. The curriculum encourages students to explore connections between geography and fields like sociology, government, and environmental policy.

Geospatial Technology and GIS

The program emphasizes proficiency in GIS and other geospatial tools, equipping students with skills relevant for careers in data analysis, urban planning, and environmental management. GIS courses provide technical expertise that is essential for various public and private sector roles.

Career Preparation

Graduates of the geography minor program are prepared for careers in urban planning, environmental consulting, and public policy. The analytical and technical skills gained from the program also position students well for graduate studies in geography, environmental science, and related fields.

This program’s integration of geography with broader social and environmental issues offers students a solid foundation to understand and address today’s pressing global challenges.


James Madison University

Harrisonburg, VA

https://www.jmu.edu/cise/geography/index.shtml

The Geography Program at James Madison University offers students a robust education in geographic concepts, tools, and applications. The program emphasizes understanding human-environment interactions and spatial analysis, preparing students for careers in a variety of fields including urban planning, environmental science, and geographic information systems (GIS).

Degree Options and Specializations

Students can pursue a Bachelor of Science in Geography, focusing on a range of specialization areas such as environmental conservation, cultural geography, and urban geography. The curriculum allows students to choose coursework that aligns with their interests and career goals, covering foundational topics in physical geography, human geography, and geospatial technologies.

Hands-On Learning and Research Opportunities

The program prioritizes experiential learning, offering internships, fieldwork, and research projects that allow students to apply classroom knowledge to real-world challenges. With access to state-of-the-art GIS labs and opportunities for field experiences, students gain practical skills that enhance their professional readiness.

Scholarships and Financial Aid

The Geography Program at JMU offers scholarships to support students’ educational journeys, providing financial assistance based on academic achievement and potential. Details on scholarship opportunities and application processes are available on the program’s website, encouraging students to apply for financial aid tailored to their academic pursuits.

Faculty Expertise

The faculty in JMU’s Geography Program bring diverse expertise in topics like GIS, environmental conservation, and climate change. Faculty members engage students in research and mentor them in developing analytical skills essential for professional success.

Community Engagement and Departmental Events

The department fosters a supportive community, hosting events such as guest lectures, workshops, and networking opportunities that connect students with industry professionals and alumni. These events contribute to a well-rounded educational experience, allowing students to build meaningful connections within the geography field.

Core Requirements and Electives

Students complete core coursework in geographic foundations, as well as electives tailored to specific interests. Required courses cover key areas in human and physical geography, while electives offer specialized topics that support career aspirations in areas like GIS and environmental studies.


University of Mary Washington

Fredericksburg, VA

https://cas.umw.edu/geography/

The Geography Program at the University of Mary Washington provides students with a comprehensive education in both physical and human geography. The program is designed to give students the skills necessary for understanding complex geographic systems, including urban planning, environmental sustainability, and the geospatial impacts of globalization. Students are encouraged to engage in field research and internships to apply their knowledge in real-world contexts.

Specializations and Degree Options

The Geography major offers a broad foundation in cultural, physical, and technical geography. Students can choose to specialize in topics like geospatial analysis, urban planning, and environmental assessments. The Geospatial Analysis major allows a deeper focus on GIS and technical skills, preparing students for careers as GIS technicians, cartographers, or geospatial analysts.

Career Development and Internships

The Geography Program emphasizes career readiness through practical experiences. Students have access to internships, both for academic credit and otherwise, with opportunities in government, non-profit organizations, and environmental consulting. The program also has strong ties with professional networks like the American Association of Geographers and URISA, supporting students in their transition to careers or graduate school.

Graduate School Opportunities

Graduates of the program are well-prepared to continue their education in a variety of graduate programs such as Geography, Environmental Studies, Planning, and Geospatial Analysis. Alumni are enrolled in programs at institutions like the University of Tennessee and Ohio University. The program offers guidance in preparing for graduate school applications, including the importance of a strong GPA and participation in academic research and conferences.

Scholarships and Financial Aid

The Geography Program offers various scholarship opportunities, including specific awards for students pursuing careers in GIS and related fields. These scholarships help support students financially as they complete their academic work.

Career Resources and Networking

Students have access to the Center for Career and Professional Development, along with an active Geography Group on LinkedIn. The program encourages networking through alumni profiles, career fairs, and speaker events hosted by the department.


Old Dominion University

Norfolk, VA

https://www.odu.edu/pols-geog/geography


Old Dominion University’s Geography program offers a broad and interdisciplinary approach to the study of geography, with a focus on Geographic Information Science (GIS), Environmental Geography, Human Geography, Regional Geography, and Geography Education. The program allows students to specialize in one or more of these areas, equipping them with the skills necessary to pursue careers in various sectors, including government, private industry, and education.

Degree Programs

  • Geography (B.A./B.S.): This program requires 36 credit hours (12 courses) and allows students to specialize in geospatial technologies, environmental geography, and human geography. The program provides a comprehensive understanding of geographic systems and practical applications of geographic analysis.
  • Geography (Minor): Students can pursue a minor in Geography, specializing in GIS, Environmental Geography, and Human Geography, among other fields.

Geography Certificates

  • Geographic Information Science (Certificate): Aimed at students and professionals pursuing careers in GIS and related technologies, including remote sensing, GPS, and cartography.
  • Spatial Analysis of Coastal Environments (Graduate Certificate): An interdisciplinary program for those interested in coastal management, research, and GIS applications in coastal environments.

Internship Opportunities

The Geography Department offers internship programs to provide students with real-world experience in both domestic and international settings, such as government offices, non-governmental organizations, and private businesses. To participate, students must meet prerequisites, including junior or senior standing and a GPA of at least 2.0. Internships provide academic credit and require a research paper, timesheet, and site evaluation.

Career Development

Graduates of the Geography program at ODU find careers in a wide range of fields, including positions at NASA, the International Atomic Energy Agency, Google Maps, and local planning agencies. Many also pursue graduate studies. The program prepares students to work in both public and private sectors, offering opportunities for internships, fieldwork, and networking.

Scholarships

ODU offers a variety of scholarships to support students in the Geography program. These scholarships help provide financial assistance to students pursuing careers in GIS and geography-related fields.


Virginia Commonwealth University

Richmond, VA

https://bulletin.vcu.edu/graduate/school-government-public-affairs/geographic-information-systems-certificate/index.html

Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) offers a Graduate Certificate in Geographic Information Systems (GIS), designed to provide advanced skills in GIS technology and spatial analysis. This certificate program is ideal for professionals seeking to enhance their GIS knowledge or transition into GIS-related fields. The program focuses on data management, spatial analysis, and the use of GIS tools for various applications.

Curriculum Highlights

The GIS certificate includes a curriculum that blends theoretical knowledge with practical GIS application. Core courses cover essential topics such as spatial analysis, GIS programming, and remote sensing, all of which prepare students for careers in fields like urban planning, environmental management, and geospatial data analysis.

Career Opportunities

Graduates of the GIS certificate program are well-equipped for careers in urban planning, environmental consulting, government agencies, and private sector firms that require GIS expertise. The program prepares students for roles such as GIS analysts, cartographers, and spatial data scientists.

Program Requirements

The certificate requires the completion of several graduate-level courses, focusing on both foundational GIS principles and advanced technical skills. Students must also meet the prerequisite requirements, typically holding a bachelor’s degree and some familiarity with geospatial concepts.


Radford University

Radford, VA

https://www.radford.edu/artis-college-science-technology/geospatial-science-department/index.html

Radford University’s Geospatial Science program focuses on the integration of geographic technologies, such as GIS, remote sensing, and geospatial analysis. Students learn how to apply these tools to solve problems in areas like urban planning, environmental management, and natural resource conservation.

Degree Programs

  • B.S. in Geospatial Science: Offers comprehensive courses in GIS, cartography, remote sensing, and spatial analysis.
  • Geospatial Science Minor: Allows students to gain foundational knowledge in geospatial technologies alongside other majors.

Internships

Students are encouraged to gain practical experience through internships in local government, private industry, and environmental agencies. These internships help develop professional skills and expand career opportunities.

Career Development

Graduates find employment in GIS, environmental consulting, urban planning, and research. Many pursue roles in both the public and private sectors, including positions with local planning agencies and environmental organizations.

Scholarships

Radford offers various scholarships for students in the Geospatial Science program to support academic achievement and career advancement in GIS and related fields.


Emory & Henry College

Emory, VA

Program Website: Geography and Earth and Environmental Sciences

The Geography and Earth and Environmental Sciences program at Emory & Henry College offers a comprehensive approach to understanding geography, environmental studies, and earth science. The department aims to produce graduates with a strong understanding of the spatial aspects of human and natural environments, preparing them for careers in public service, teaching, or graduate studies.

Degree Programs

  • B.A. in Geography: This program provides a solid foundation in geography, with a focus on human geography, environmental planning, and geographic research methods. Students are encouraged to pursue a minor or select courses in other disciplines to complement their studies.
  • Environmental Studies: The interdisciplinary environmental studies program equips students with knowledge in both the scientific and policy aspects of environmental issues. It combines classroom learning with practical experience through internships and service projects focused on local environmental challenges.

Internships and Capstone

Students in the program are encouraged to undertake internships, particularly in environmental organizations and government agencies. The capstone experience for the program involves a senior seminar where students engage in research on key environmental issues. The Geography program also includes a Field Study component to enhance practical learning.

Career Development

Graduates of the program often pursue careers in urban planning, environmental consulting, education, and government roles related to geography and environmental management. Many students also continue their education in graduate programs focused on geography or environmental studies.