Minnesota is home to a wide range of geography degree programs, from affordable public universities to private liberal arts colleges and major research institutions. Students can pursue bachelor’s and master’s degrees with concentrations in areas like Geographic Information Science (GIS), environmental studies, human geography, and urban planning. These programs combine strong classroom instruction with hands-on learning opportunities, preparing graduates for careers in environmental management, technology, planning, and research.
This page highlights the top geography programs across Minnesota, including Saint Cloud State University, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, University of St. Thomas, Minnesota State University Moorhead, Macalester College, and Minnesota State University-Mankato. Readers will find detailed school profiles, tuition and affordability comparisons, admission information, program rankings, and a decision guide that makes it easier to match academic goals and career paths with the right institution.
2026 Best Geography Degree Programs in Minnesota
Saint Cloud State University
Saint Cloud, MN - Public 4-Year - stcloudstate.edu
Bachelor's - Geography
Online Learning - Visit Website
Saint Cloud State University's fully online Geography program emphasizes advanced Geographic Information Science (GIS), spatial analysis, and environmental studies, preparing students for careers in sectors like urban planning and environmental management. Students engage with drone imagery, satellite data, and international field studies, developing skills in map creation and global pattern analysis. The program offers flexible learning formats and boasts a 100% graduate employment rate, supported by faculty expertise and scholarship opportunities. As a bachelor's-level program, it requires an ACT or SAT entrance exam for admission.
- Fully online geography major
- Cutting-edge GIS technology training
- 100% graduate employment rate
- Multiple learning format options
- Research collaboration opportunities
- International study experiences
- Advanced geographic technology labs
- Comprehensive Minnesota program
- Faculty expertise in diverse subfields
- Scholarships available
University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
Minneapolis, MN - Public 4-Year - twin-cities.umn.edu
Master's - MA in Geography
Campus Based - Visit Website
The MA in Geography at the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities prepares students for professional or academic careers through a campus-based program that integrates theoretical knowledge with practical skills. This program emphasizes research and application to address environmental and societal challenges, fostering a collaborative learning environment. Admission requires a bachelor's degree, with no prior master's needed, and financial aid is available. As a master's level program, entrance exams are not explicitly mentioned as required, so applicants should verify current requirements with the department. The program serves as a foundation for further studies or immediate professional engagement in geography.
- Campus-based program
- Prepares for academic careers
- No prior master's required
- Focus on research and application
- Financial aid available
Master's - MA in Geography
Concentration: Physical Geography - Campus Based - Visit Website
Focusing on Physical Geography, this MA program at the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities explores environmental complexities through a blend of theory and practice in a campus setting. It is designed for those advancing expertise in geographical sciences, leading to careers in research or policy. A bachelor's degree is required for admission, and while entrance exams for this master's program are not specified as mandatory, prospective students should confirm details with the department. The program's hands-on approach equips graduates to tackle real-world issues in physical geography effectively.
- Campus-based program
- Focus on Physical Geography
- For professional or academic careers
- Requires bachelor's degree
- Blend of theory and practice
Master's - MA in Geography
Concentration: Human Geography - Campus Based - Visit Website
Concentrating on Human Geography, this MA program at the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, based in Minneapolis, delves into human-environment interactions with a strong emphasis on theoretical and practical applications. It prepares students for academic or professional paths, requiring a bachelor's degree for entry. Entrance exams for this master's program are not indicated as required; applicants are advised to check the department's latest admissions criteria. The competitive cost and campus environment support a deep understanding of societal and geographical dynamics, aligning with diverse career aspirations.
- Concentration in Human Geography.
- Campus-based program.
- Prepares for academic careers.
- Located in Minneapolis, MN.
- Competitive program cost.
University of St Thomas
Saint Paul, MN - Private 4-year - stthomas.edu
Bachelor's - Bachelor of Arts in Geography
Campus Based - Visit Website
The University of St. Thomas' Bachelor of Arts in Geography takes an interdisciplinary approach to understanding global human-environment interactions, drawing from physical and social sciences. Students gain practical experience through community research projects, internships, and a required capstone, while developing GIS, remote sensing, and analytical skills. The program emphasizes both local and global perspectives, with opportunities for study abroad and research presentations. Graduates are prepared for diverse careers in government, business, and education. As a bachelor's program, it requires ACT or SAT entrance exams for admission.
- Interdisciplinary geography approach
- Community partner research projects
- Internship opportunities available
- Capstone research project required
- Multiple career path options
- Research presentation opportunities
- Study abroad experiences
- Collaborative faculty research
- GIS and remote sensing skills
- Local and global perspective
Macalester College
Saint Paul, MN - Private 4-year - macalester.edu
Bachelor's - Geography
Campus Based - Visit Website
Macalester College's Geography program in Saint Paul provides a liberal arts education focused on human-environment interactions and global issues. It emphasizes critical thinking and technical skills in GIS and geovisualization, with opportunities for real-world projects. Students benefit from small class sizes and close faculty mentorship, preparing them for careers in urban planning, environmental policy, and further graduate studies. As a bachelor's program, it requires ACT or SAT entrance exams as part of Macalester's holistic admissions process, which also considers academic and personal achievements.
- Liberal arts approach
- Focus on GIS skills
- Real-world project opportunities
- Small class sizes
- Strong alumni network
- Diverse career paths
- Graduate school preparation
- Holistic admissions process
Minnesota State University Moorhead
Moorhead, MN - Public 4-Year - mnstate.edu
Bachelor's - BS in Environmental & Human Geography
Campus Based - Visit Website
Minnesota State University Moorhead's BS in Environmental & Human Geography integrates scientific and social perspectives to address pressing global issues. Students develop expertise in environmental planning, sustainability practices, and geographic information systems through hands-on learning experiences. The program emphasizes practical applications in environmental policy and GIS technology, preparing graduates for diverse careers in environmental management. Admission requires a high school diploma or equivalent, with no ACT or SAT exam requirement mentioned. This campus-based program offers competitive tuition and financial aid opportunities for students passionate about environmental and societal challenges.
- Campus-based program.
- Focus on real-world applications.
- Covers GIS and environmental policy.
- Competitive tuition.
- Financial aid available.
Bachelor's - BS in Environmental & Human Geography
Concentration: Environmental Geography - Campus Based - Visit Website
Focusing specifically on Environmental Geography, this BS concentration at Minnesota State University Moorhead equips students to tackle complex environmental challenges through theoretical foundations and practical applications. The program emphasizes sustainability and environmental stewardship while providing training in geographic information systems and environmental policy. Students benefit from state-of-the-art campus facilities and expert faculty guidance in this hands-on learning environment. Admission requires meeting general university standards without ACT or SAT exam requirements. The comprehensive curriculum prepares graduates for careers dedicated to environmental conservation and sustainable development practices.
- Campus-based program.
- Focus on Environmental Geography.
- Access to advanced facilities.
- Expert faculty guidance.
- Competitive tuition rates.
- Comprehensive curriculum.
- Prepares for environmental careers.
- Emphasis on sustainability.
- Includes GIS training.
- Hands-on learning opportunities.
Bachelor's - BS in Environmental & Human Geography
Concentration: Geographic Information Science - Campus Based - Visit Website
Specializing in Geographic Information Science, this BS concentration at Minnesota State University Moorhead prepares students for technical careers in GIS analysis, environmental planning, and spatial data management. The program combines theoretical knowledge with practical application using advanced technology and hands-on learning experiences. Students develop strong technical skills in GIS systems while understanding their environmental applications. Admission requires a high school diploma or equivalent with no ACT or SAT exam requirement. This campus-based program offers competitive tuition and financial aid options for students pursuing careers in the growing field of geographic information science.
- BS in Environmental & Human Geography.
- Concentration in Geographic Information Science.
- Campus-based program.
- State-of-the-art technology.
- Competitive tuition costs.
- Financial aid available.
- High school diploma required.
- Hands-on learning experiences.
- Prepares for GIS careers.
- Environmental planning focus.
Minnesota State University-Mankato
Mankato, MN - Public 4-Year - mnsu.edu
Master's - Geography, Master of Science (M.S.)
Campus Based - Visit Website
Minnesota State University-Mankato's Master of Science in Geography program emphasizes real-world problem-solving through advanced geospatial technologies and scientific inquiry. Students gain expertise in natural and human systems using quantitative and qualitative methods, preparing for careers in public or private sectors or doctoral studies. This campus-based program requires a bachelor's degree with a 3.3 GPA, personal statement, resume, and three recommendation letters. International applicants must submit TOEFL iBT (75+) or IELTS (6.0+) scores. The program typically completes in two years with flexible fall, spring, or summer starts and does not require GRE or other entrance exams.
- Focus on real-world problem solving.
- Expertise in geospatial technologies.
- Preparation for public/private sectors or Ph.D.
- Training in scientific inquiry.
- Experience in communicating scientific data.
- Minimum GPA of 3.3 required.
- Personal statement and resume needed.
- Three letters of recommendation.
- TOEFL iBT 75 or IELTS 6.0 for internationals.
- Two-year completion time.
2026 Most Affordable Geography Programs in Minnesota
| School Name | Highlights | Annual Estimated Tuition & Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Minnesota State University Moorhead |
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| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities |
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| Saint Cloud State University |
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List of Minnesota Bachelors and Masters in Geography Programs
Mankato, MN
Minnesota State University-Mankato
- Master's - Geography, Master of Science (M.S.)
Campus Based - Website
- Focus on real-world problem solving.
- Expertise in geospatial technologies.
- Preparation for public/private sectors or Ph.D.
- Training in scientific inquiry.
- Experience in communicating scientific data.
- Minimum GPA of 3.3 required.
- Personal statement and resume needed.
- Three letters of recommendation.
Minneapolis, MN
University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
- Master's - MA in Geography
Campus Based - Website
- Campus-based program
- Prepares for academic careers
- No prior master's required
- Focus on research and application
- Financial aid available
- Master's - MA in Geography
Concentration: Human Geography - Campus Based - Website
- Concentration in Human Geography.
- Campus-based program.
- Prepares for academic careers.
- Located in Minneapolis, MN.
- Competitive program cost.
- Master's - MA in Geography
Concentration: Physical Geography - Campus Based - Website
- Campus-based program
- Focus on Physical Geography
- For professional or academic careers
- Requires bachelor's degree
- Blend of theory and practice
Moorhead, MN
Minnesota State University Moorhead
- Bachelor's - BS in Environmental & Human Geography
Campus Based - Website
- Campus-based program.
- Focus on real-world applications.
- Covers GIS and environmental policy.
- Competitive tuition.
- Financial aid available.
- Bachelor's - BS in Environmental & Human Geography
Concentration: Environmental Geography - Campus Based - Website
- Campus-based program.
- Focus on Environmental Geography.
- Access to advanced facilities.
- Expert faculty guidance.
- Competitive tuition rates.
- Comprehensive curriculum.
- Prepares for environmental careers.
- Emphasis on sustainability.
- Bachelor's - BS in Environmental & Human Geography
Concentration: Geographic Information Science - Campus Based - Website
- BS in Environmental & Human Geography.
- Concentration in Geographic Information Science.
- Campus-based program.
- State-of-the-art technology.
- Competitive tuition costs.
- Financial aid available.
- High school diploma required.
- Hands-on learning experiences.
Saint Cloud, MN
Saint Cloud State University
- Bachelor's - Geography
Online Learning - Website
- Fully online geography major
- Cutting-edge GIS technology training
- 100% graduate employment rate
- Multiple learning format options
- Research collaboration opportunities
- International study experiences
- Advanced geographic technology labs
- Comprehensive Minnesota program
Saint Paul, MN
Macalester College
- Bachelor's - Geography
Campus Based - Website
- Liberal arts approach
- Focus on GIS skills
- Real-world project opportunities
- Small class sizes
- Strong alumni network
- Diverse career paths
- Graduate school preparation
- Holistic admissions process
University of St Thomas
- Bachelor's - Bachelor of Arts in Geography
Campus Based - Website
- Interdisciplinary geography approach
- Community partner research projects
- Internship opportunities available
- Capstone research project required
- Multiple career path options
- Research presentation opportunities
- Study abroad experiences
- Collaborative faculty research
Choosing the Right Geography School for You: A Minnesota Program Guide
Selecting the right geography program in Minnesota requires careful consideration of your academic goals, career aspirations, learning preferences, and financial situation. Minnesota offers diverse geography education opportunities across the Twin Cities metropolitan area and throughout the state, from affordable public universities to prestigious private liberal arts colleges. Here’s a comprehensive analysis to help you determine which program aligns best with your objectives.
Consider Your Academic Level and Career Goals
Choose for Undergraduate Studies:
- Saint Cloud State University – Most affordable option ($8,100-$12,100) with 100% employment rate and online flexibility
- Minnesota State University Moorhead – Affordable ($8,300-$12,400) with strong GIS and environmental focus
- University of St Thomas – Private Catholic university with interdisciplinary approach and community partnerships
- Macalester College – Elite liberal arts education with small classes and strong alumni network
Choose for Graduate Studies:
- University of Minnesota-Twin Cities – Premier research university with multiple concentration options
- Minnesota State University-Mankato – Focused MS program with geospatial technology emphasis
Choose for Specific Career Paths:
- Environmental careers – Minnesota State University Moorhead (Environmental Geography concentration)
- GIS and technology roles – Saint Cloud State University or MSU Moorhead (GIS concentration)
- Academic and research careers – University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
- Urban planning – Macalester College or University of St Thomas
Evaluate Your Financial Situation
Most Affordable Options:
- Saint Cloud State University – $8,100-$12,100 annually (undergraduate, online)
- Minnesota State University Moorhead – $8,300-$12,400 annually (undergraduate)
- University of Minnesota-Twin Cities – $16,900-$25,300 annually (graduate, in-state)
Best Value Considerations:
- Public universities offer excellent value for Minnesota residents
- Online option at Saint Cloud State reduces living costs
- 100% employment rate at Saint Cloud State provides strong ROI
- Financial aid available at most institutions
- Scholarships available specifically for geography students
Premium Private Options:
- Macalester College – Elite liberal arts education with strong alumni network
- University of St Thomas – Private Catholic university with personalized attention
Match Your Learning Preferences and Delivery Format
Online Learning:
- Saint Cloud State University – Fully online geography major with cutting-edge technology
- University of Minnesota-Twin Cities – Campus-based programs with some online components
Small Class Environment:
- Macalester College – Small liberal arts college with personalized attention
- University of St Thomas – Private university with emphasis on individual mentoring
Large Research University:
- University of Minnesota-Twin Cities – Major research university with extensive resources
- Minnesota State University-Mankato – Mid-sized university with research focus
Hands-On Learning Emphasis:
- Saint Cloud State University – Drone imagery, satellite data, advanced technology labs
- Minnesota State University Moorhead – State-of-the-art technology and hands-on experiences
- University of St Thomas – Community partner research projects and internships
Consider Your Specialization Interests
Technology and GIS Focus:
- Saint Cloud State University – Cutting-edge GIS technology training with drone research
- Minnesota State University Moorhead – Geographic Information Science concentration
- Macalester College – GIS and geovisualization skills emphasis
Environmental Geography:
- Minnesota State University Moorhead – Environmental Geography concentration
- Saint Cloud State University – Environmental studies with spatial analysis
- University of Minnesota-Twin Cities – Physical Geography concentration
Human Geography and Social Issues:
- University of Minnesota-Twin Cities – Human Geography concentration
- University of St Thomas – Human-environment relationships focus
- Macalester College – Liberal arts approach to global challenges
Research and Academic Preparation:
- University of Minnesota-Twin Cities – Strong research focus with thesis options
- University of St Thomas – Required capstone research project
- Macalester College – Graduate school preparation emphasis
Evaluate Program Structure and Requirements
Most Accessible Admission:
- Saint Cloud State University – No entrance exam required
- University of St Thomas – No ACT/SAT requirements specified
- Macalester College – Holistic admissions process beyond academic metrics
Graduate Program Requirements:
- University of Minnesota-Twin Cities – Bachelor’s degree required, no entrance exam mentioned
- Minnesota State University-Mankato – 3.3 GPA minimum, personal statement, three recommendation letters
Flexible Program Options:
- Saint Cloud State University – Multiple learning format options
- University of Minnesota-Twin Cities – Multiple concentration choices
- University of St Thomas – Interdisciplinary approach with various career paths
Geographic and Campus Considerations
Twin Cities Metropolitan Area:
- University of Minnesota-Twin Cities (Minneapolis) – Major urban research environment
- University of St Thomas (Saint Paul) – Urban campus with community connections
- Macalester College (Saint Paul) – Liberal arts college in capital city
Regional Campus Settings:
- Saint Cloud State University – Central Minnesota with online flexibility
- Minnesota State University Moorhead – Northwestern Minnesota near Fargo
- Minnesota State University-Mankato – South-central Minnesota college town
Regional Advantages:
- Twin Cities area – Major metropolitan opportunities for internships and careers
- Greater Minnesota – Lower cost of living, closer community connections
- Online programs – Geographic flexibility for working professionals
Unique Program Features and Distinguishing Characteristics
Standout Features by Institution:
- Saint Cloud State University – 100% graduate employment rate and fully online delivery
- University of Minnesota-Twin Cities – Multiple concentration options at premier research university
- University of St Thomas – Roman Catholic affiliation with community partnership emphasis
- Macalester College – Liberal arts approach with strong alumni network
- MSU Moorhead – State-of-the-art technology with environmental focus
- MSU Mankato – Real-world problem solving with geospatial technology emphasis
Special Opportunities:
- International study experiences at Saint Cloud State University
- Community partner research projects at University of St Thomas
- Study abroad experiences at University of St Thomas
- Research collaboration opportunities across multiple institutions
Career Outcomes and Employment Prospects
Strongest Employment Outcomes:
- Saint Cloud State University – 100% graduate employment rate
- Macalester College – Strong alumni network supporting career placement
- University of Minnesota-Twin Cities – Research university prestige and connections
Career Preparation Focus:
- Environmental management and planning – MSU Moorhead, Saint Cloud State
- Urban planning and policy – Macalester College, University of St Thomas
- GIS and geospatial technologies – Saint Cloud State, MSU Moorhead
- Academic and research careers – University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
Quick Decision Framework
Choose Saint Cloud State University if: You want the most affordable option with guaranteed employment outcomes and online flexibility
Choose Minnesota State University Moorhead if: You want affordable education with strong environmental and GIS focus
Choose University of Minnesota-Twin Cities if: You want premier research university experience with multiple graduate concentration options
Choose University of St Thomas if: You want private university education with community partnerships and interdisciplinary approach
Choose Macalester College if: You want elite liberal arts education with small classes and strong alumni network
Choose Minnesota State University-Mankato if: You want focused graduate education with geospatial technology emphasis
Making Your Final Decision
The best Minnesota geography program for you depends on balancing your academic goals, financial constraints, learning preferences, and career aspirations. Minnesota’s geography programs benefit from the state’s diverse landscapes – from the Great Lakes region to prairie landscapes to urban environments – providing excellent opportunities for field study and research.
Consider visiting campuses when possible, speaking with current students and faculty, and reviewing specific course offerings and research opportunities. Minnesota’s strong job market in environmental consulting, urban planning, technology, and education sectors provides excellent career prospects for geography graduates.
Remember that Minnesota’s unique position in the Upper Midwest offers opportunities for Great Lakes studies, environmental research, urban geography analysis, and rural-urban interface studies, making it an excellent choice for students interested in diverse geographic applications.